On Friday, the Enforcement Directorate (ED) in India seized more than $280 million from the man believed to be the mastermind behind the OctaFX Ponzi scam. Octa Fx, a platform that promised users accessibility to financial markets on low spread commission-free trading.
The ED stated that the suspect, who is a Spanish national, was arrested in Spain by local law enforcement officers. According to the agency, this operation was part of India’s ongoing efforts to fight financial crimes under its current anti-money laundering laws.
According to the investigations that were conducted, the OctaFX Ponzi scheme deceived thousands of investors in India. Basically, the platform and all its advertisements promised individuals that they could earn huge profits if they invested their money in the OctaFX trading platform, which claimed to specialize in trading different kinds of financial markets like forex, commodities, and cryptocurrency trading. However, these promises quickly turned out to be a lie as investors and traders ended up losing huge amounts of money.
According to the authorities, the platform gave initial small profits to early investors in order to gain their trust; this method is already a common tactic used in Ponzi schemes. A few weeks before the suspect was arrested, the ED reported that it was investigating OctaFX for illegally moving money abroad. The agency shared that the platform had laundered over $96 million within a period of nine months.
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The investigations also revealed that OctaFX had created a large international network of fake companies and bank accounts to hide its criminal activities from being properly tracked. Officials also said this was part of an operation that was carried out in different countries, and it traced how the proceeds from the crypto scheme were turned into digital assets, making them harder to track.
So far the ED recorded that Indian investors have lost about $211,000,000 between July 2022 and April 2023, while the company itself made profits of about $90 million. The platform had been operating since 2019, and according to the investigations, the scheme has made more than ₹5,000 crore (approximately $600 million) from Indian investors over the years, and a large part of this money was secretly transferred overseas through complex financial transactions to avoid detection.
Importantly, authorities also revealed that OctaFX operated through a distributed global network. This system allowed the Ponzi scheme company to evade regulators and disguise its operations as legitimate. All along, the marketing side of the company was managed by businesses based in the British Virgin.
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